The Vietnamese word "cay cực" refers to a feeling of bitterness and humiliation, often in the context of experiencing hardship or suffering. It can describe a person's emotional state when they are facing difficult situations that are both painful and degrading.
You can use "cay cực" when describing situations where someone feels wronged or has to endure something challenging that also affects their dignity.
In literature or discussions about social issues, "cay cực" can be used to evoke empathy or highlight injustices faced by individuals or groups. It often appears in narratives related to historical events, especially those involving colonization or oppression.
While "cay cực" primarily conveys bitterness and humiliation, it can also refer to the broader experience of enduring difficult situations, whether in personal life, societal issues, or during times of war.